Match List - I with List - II.
List - I | List - II | ||
(A) | Isothermal | (I) | (work done) |
(B) | Adiabatic | (II) | (supplied heat) |
(C) | Isobaric | (III) | (change in internal energy) |
(D) | Isochoric | (IV) |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsC
To accurately match the terms from List-I with the corresponding statements in List-II, consider the properties of each thermodynamic process:
Isothermal Process : During an isothermal process, the temperature remains constant ( 
), which means that the change in internal energy ( 
) is zero. Therefore, it corresponds to (IV).
Adiabatic Process :
In an adiabatic process, no heat is exchanged with the surroundings ( 
). This matches with (II).
Isobaric Process :
An isobaric process involves constant pressure conditions ( 
), but internal energy ( 
) can change. Thus, it's associated with (III).
Isochoric Process :
For an isochoric process, volume remains constant ( 
), which means that no work is done ( 
). This aligns with (I).
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